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  • July 04, 2025

Sweden’s Online Gambling Market and Regulations Explained



Sweden has long been recognized for its progressive stance on many societal issues, including online gambling. Historically, gambling in Sweden was a government-controlled monopoly, managed by Svenska Spel. However, significant regulatory changes were implemented in 2019, reshaping Sweden's online gambling landscape dramatically.

Transition from Monopoly to Licensing System

Before 2019, Sweden maintained a strict state monopoly, limiting gambling operations exclusively to government-approved entities. This approach faced criticism due to limited competition, restricted options for consumers, and increasing unauthorized online gambling activities. To address these concerns, Sweden introduced a new licensing system on January 1, 2019. The primary objective was to create a competitive market environment, increase consumer protection, and reduce unregulated gambling.

The Licensing System and Its Impact

The new licensing model requires online gambling operators to obtain a license from the Swedish Gambling Authority (Spelinspektionen). Operators must adhere to strict regulations, such as robust consumer protection protocols, anti-money laundering measures, and responsible gambling practices.

The introduction of the licensing system has attracted numerous international operators, enhancing market diversity and providing Swedish players with a broader selection of gambling platforms. However, the tight regulatory framework and high compliance costs have also driven some Swedish players to explore gambling sites operating without a Swedish license.

Betting Without a Swedish License

A widely debated topic in Sweden’s gambling landscape is the growth of casinos without Spelpaus—a self-exclusion tool for problem gamblers. Swedish players seeking larger bonuses, fewer wagering restrictions, and diverse gaming options often turn to offshore casinos operating without a Swedish license. These casinos hold licenses from jurisdictions like Malta (MGA), the UK (UKGC), or Curacao, enabling them to operate legally outside Swedish oversight. They attract Swedish gamblers with regular bonuses, cashback promotions, and VIP loyalty programs, making them particularly appealing to high-stakes players. Additionally, unlicensed platforms often support anonymous transactions through e-wallets and cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum, enhancing user privacy.

If you're a Swedish player looking for more generous bonuses, fewer restrictions, and greater flexibility than what local licensed sites offer, it's no surprise that offshore casinos have become increasingly attractive. These platforms operate outside of Spelinspektionen’s control, often holding licenses from jurisdictions like Malta, the UK, or Curacao. As a result, they can offer frequent promotions, a wider variety of games, and even anonymous payments via crypto. In fact, unlicensed gambling is now estimated to account for about 30% of Sweden’s total online gambling revenue. While major brands like Betsson, LeoVegas, and Unibet still dominate the regulated market, many players are turning to alternatives. If you want to learn more about how betting without a Swedish license works, click the link to check out a full guide.

Consumer Protection and Responsible Gambling

Sweden's gambling regulations heavily emphasize player safety and responsible gambling. Operators licensed by Spelinspektionen are required to:

  • Provide clear tools for setting gambling limits.
  • Facilitate self-exclusion through the Spelpaus system.
  • Regularly educate users about gambling risks.

These measures aim to mitigate gambling addiction risks and ensure a safer gaming environment.

Market Challenges and Future Outlook

Despite initial success, Sweden's gambling market faces ongoing challenges. Strict regulations have unintentionally encouraged some Swedish players to engage with international operators lacking local licenses. The phenomenon, known as offshore gambling or betting without a Swedish license, poses regulatory challenges, prompting discussions on balancing consumer freedom with protective measures.

Authorities continuously adjust regulations to enhance the attractiveness of the domestic market and reduce offshore gambling activities.

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